1822
White miners were working the lead mines under the protection of United States troops.
The regionGrade A · 1 independent source
The evidence
“Louis and sell it there. This started the coming of white miners from the south, who gradually drifted into the lead region and, in 1822, were working the mines under the protection of United States troops. The AVinnebagoes claimed possession over other Indians and so, in 1825, a treaty of peace was made at Prairie du Chien to settle the boundaries between Winnebagoes, Sacs, Foxes, Chippewas, lowas, Ottawas and Pottawattomics.”
1908-brown-rock-county/02-ancient-occupants.md, Vol. 1, PDF p. 39 / book p. 31
Brown, William Fiske, editor. Rock County, Wisconsin: A New History of Its Cities, Villages, Towns, Citizens and Varied Interests, from the Earliest Times, Up to Date. Chicago: C. F. Cooper & Co., 1908. 2 vols. archive.org/details/rockcountywiscon01brow, archive.org/details/rockcountywiscon02brow.
Grade A: Found on a page of one of our sources